The Scottish Council for Voluntary Organisations (SCVO) appreciates the opportunity to respond to the UK government’s consultation ‘Growing up in the online world’.
SCVO is the national body in representing the voluntary sector (charities, social enterprises, and voluntary groups, aka third sector) in Scotland, with a membership of 3,000+ organisations. Our mission is to champion the sector’s social and economic contributions, provide essential services and debate big issues. The sector in all its diversity is a powerful force for positive change across Scotland and a significant part of our economy, with over 46,500 voluntary organisations and over 800,000 volunteers. For further information please refer to SCVO's State of the Sector 2025.
This consultation touches on issues that are central to how we promote and support digital inclusion. SCVO has been leading the delivery of digital inclusion across Scotland for 15 years and continues to do so through a range of different programmes.
In preparation of our response we have engaged with organisations working with children and young people, with a particular focus on smaller organistions that may otherwise struggle to resource the time to respond to this consultation. Our response is therefore shaped by the views of childcare practitioners, youth parliament members, charity board members, digital safety experts, and third-sector organisations.
Our response has focused on 5 areas that are most relevant to our work on digital inclusion.
The following organisations and individuals contributed evidence to this consultation. Their thoughts are cited throughout this report, and they are referred to collectively as ‘stakeholders’:
The consensus amongst stakeholders is that outright age-based bans are a 'false promise'. The evidence points instead towards Safety by Design, mandatory corporate accountability, sustained third-sector funding, and a public health approach to online wellbeing that treats digital harm on a par with smoking or road safety, alongside adult role modelling.
You can read our consultation response here.
The insights gathered from our engagement forms the basis of a set of clear and consistent conclusions. Together, they point towards a fundamental reorientation of how the UK Government approaches online safety for children and young people away from symbolic prohibitions and towards structural, systemic, and adequately resourced reform.
There is profound consensus that age-based bans specifically for the under-16 group are practically unworkable and potentially counterproductive. Technical workarounds render them easily circumventable, and they risk creating a 'forbidden fruit' effect that leaves children less equipped for eventual unrestricted access. Any minimum age threshold must be accompanied by robust, privacy-respecting verification technology enforced at the platform level not left to self-regulation by commercial entities.
The most resonant recommendation across our engagement is the introduction of ‘safety by design’ as a legally enforceable standard. Platforms accessible to under-18s should be required to apply age-appropriate protections automatically eliminating addictive features, algorithmic amplification of harmful content, and opaque privacy settings. Just as toys must meet safety standards before reaching the market, digital platforms should be subject to equivalent regulation.
The evidence strongly supports treating online harm as a public health issue, requiring a comparable policy response to campaigns for road safety, anti-smoking, or anti-obesity. This means sustained, population-level communication campaigns; integration of digital wellbeing into primary care settings; and a recognition that the goal is healthy integration with technology, not prohibition. This needs to recognise that the ‘problem’ sits within telecommunications, a UK Government reserved function, but part of the solution is located within health, which is a devolved competency. Collaboration and coordination between UK Government and Scottish Government is necessary to facilitate this response.
Youth organisations and charities cannot be expected to fill the safety gap left by platforms and schools without sustainable funding. Short-term grants are insufficient. Any funding or resource allocated to Scotland, either directly or through Scottish Government, should be compatible with Fair Funding principles e.g., multi-year funding and inflationary uplifts.
Our engagement reveals that online harm is a societal issue affecting adults as well as children. Parents who are struggling with their own 'doomscrolling' and digital addiction are less well-equipped to model or enforce healthy digital habits. Support must extend beyond children to encompass the adults in their lives through community training, accessible guidance, and a cultural shift that destigmatises adults seeking help with their own digital wellbeing.
For further information please contact:
Darran Gillan, Digital Inclusion Development Officer